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Diamonds

Carat to Millimetre Estimator

Carat is weight, not size. This estimator converts a carat weight into the approximate face-up diameter for each common shape, so you can compare what you will actually see.

Estimates assume well-proportioned cutting. A deeply cut stone of the same weight will look smaller face up, and a shallow one larger — sometimes by a noticeable margin.

Page updated September 8, 2026 · Tool version PLACEHOLDER v0 · Conversion data status: Active

Two stones of identical weight can differ visibly in size. Use this to compare shapes at a fixed weight, or weights at a fixed apparent size.

How to use it

  1. Enter the carat weight you are considering.
  2. Choose the shape, or compare several at once.
  3. Read the approximate face-up measurement in millimetres.

Status last refreshed July 14, 2026

Before relying on the result

  • Assumes standard proportions; individual stones vary.
  • Elongated shapes look larger than round stones of the same weight.
  • Does not account for setting, which changes apparent size considerably.

How the tool works

Each shape has a typical weight-to-diameter relationship at standard proportions. The estimator applies that relationship and reports a range rather than a single figure.

Data & methodology

Data version
PLACEHOLDER v0
Conversion data status
Active
Last reviewed
July 14, 2026
Status last refreshed
July 14, 2026
View the methodology

Methodology

PLACEHOLDER METHODOLOGY — replace with the real basis for the size tables and the date checked.

Frequently asked questions

Why do two one-carat stones look different sizes?

Because carat measures weight. A stone cut with a deep pavilion carries more of its weight below the girdle, where you cannot see it, so it looks smaller face up than a well-proportioned stone of the same weight.

Which shape looks largest for its weight?

Elongated shapes — oval, marquise, pear — generally look larger face up than a round stone of the same weight, because more of the material sits in the visible outline.